They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. consolidated (less Bents and Whitings Companies) on January 1, 1777 with the 25th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Greatons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. Samuel Willard It was assigned on March 13, 1777 to the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Because of this there may be limitations on where and how images and indexes are available or who can see them. Free shipping for many products! Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 However, in almost every year of the Revolutionary War, the majority of soldiers in the Continental Army were from Massachusetts, according to Ainsworth Rand Spofford in his book Massachusetts In The American Revolution: Thus, in 1777, long after the evacuation of Massachusetts by the enemy, we find that 12,591, out of 68,720 troops enlisted, were from Massachusetts; being a larger number than any other state contributed. The regiment was organized in spring 1775. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. These carried the names of their colonels. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . Seth Read For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 7th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1117272148, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:43. American Revolutionary War Records A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. on Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers, American Revolution began in Massachusetts. list of revolutionary war soldiers from massachusetts It consisted of Cumberland, Lincoln and York Counties. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Some Massachusetts African-Americans who served in the Continental Army were: Peter Salem of Framingham The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved 1 July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Each of the presentation slides are editable so you can change it to fit your individual needs. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. Authorized Apr 1775. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Commanded by Col. Jonathan Brewer. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Danielsons Regiment. The 7th Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Continental Army. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Phinneys Regiment. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. This page contains a table of Massachusetts American Revolutionary War Regiments with their commanders spanning the timeframe of the war, which should help people find the most appropriate unit category for their profile if they know a commander's name or regiment number. Pelatiah McGoldsmith of Palmer. The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. Revolutionary War Battles - History of Massachusetts Blog Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Top-requested sites to log in to services provided by the state. This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). William Stacy Located in: Muster rolls of the Revolutionary War, v. 75, p. 1 - 98. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Revolutionary War graves found between 1900 and 1987, which include the name of the patriot and the cemetery in which the headstone is found. Christian Febiger African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Reassigned on March 31, 1778 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. Organized in spring and summer 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex County, Bristol County, Middlesex County, Plymouth County, Worcester County, Suffolk County, and Hampshire County, Massachusetts, and Hillsborough County and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Keep track of your research in a research log. Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. Please limit your input to 500 characters. James Warren with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. 7th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Asa Pollard (6) Orderly book of Capt. The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) Arnolds Brigade re-designated on October 26, 1776 as Poors Brigade. Camps State War Records AL Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 1st Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1st_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1089065469, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 May 2022, at 18:34. The site also includes non-military and international records. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. Rufus Putnam. Thomas Carpenter III The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas Regiment. (Now named Arlington) Minuteman who reported when Paul Revere stopped here on the evening of his ride! Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. FamilySearch. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Massachusetts in the American Revolution Only one of these precious few records remained in his possession when he approached the court: a discharge paper from the 4 th Massachusetts, issued to him at the close of the Revolutionary War in 1783. African Americans and the End of Slavery in Massachusetts Revolutionary Participation. Massachusetts Historical Society, www.masshist.org/endofslavery/index.php?id=56 Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . On 1 August 1779 the regiment was in the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. However, rights to view these data are limited by contract and subject to change. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from eastern Middlesex County, Essex and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. Cato Prince of Marblehead 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Nell, William Cooper. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. Sources: This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. Primus Jackall of Palmer You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. John Nixon Some page levels are currently hidden. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. You skipped the table of contents section. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. PPT. Use this button to show and access all levels. It was assigned on February 9, 1777 to the, 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. by. Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan 1776 Regiments Table - WikiTree Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Gen. James Brickett's Brigade of Massachusetts Militia, camp at Ft. Ticonderoga. Private, Captain Jonas Locke's Company of Minute-men, Colonel Williams' Regiment, which marched on the alarm of April 19, 1775; service, 9 days; also Captain Joseph Stibbens' Company, Colonel Jonathan Brewer's Regiment; muster roll dated August 1, 1775; enlisted April 28, 1775; service, 95 days; also, company return [probably October, 1775]; Cyprian Howe The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. Russell Sturgis Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at West Point, New York. If I was in 1777 during the war I would have been on the patriots side. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Gerrishs Regiment. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. Colonel John Nixon - Commanded the . The feedback will only be used for improving the website. Caleb Rich Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. Paul Revere later served as a Lieutenant Colonel in the Massachusetts Militia but was court-martialed in 1779 for disobey orders during the failed Penobscot Expedition in Maine. Bell, J.L. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Learneds Regiment. Thank you for your website feedback! The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. Massachusetts Units in the Revolutionary War Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. in journalism. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman Baxter Hall Massachusetts. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. Peleg Wadsworth It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. Rufus King Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. To identify state and military unit of interest . On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Worcester, Hampshire, Middlesex, Suffolk, Bristol, Berkshire, and Barnstable Counties. When the Continental Armys uniforms were standardized in 1779, each regiment was assigned a blue coat with facings of a particular color to indicate their regiment. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. John Buttrick These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. George Claghorn Barzillai Lew The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Colonel Benjamin Tupper was commanding officer from 1 January 1781 until 1 January 1783. African Americans in the Revolutionary War - Wikipedia That unit went home on 20 June 1784. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2d Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The home now serves as a museum. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Two months later, on 14 June, when the Continental Congress adopted the existing forces as the Continental army, the colony still was unable to give precise information on exactly what units existed and how many men they contained. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. Simeon Wheelock The Pros And Cons Of Boston 1777 During The Revolutionary War. (these are free with registration) Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from National Archives (NARA) microfilm publication M246. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. The following information may be found in these records. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch We will use this information to improve this page. George Robert Twelves Hewes Massachusetts Adjutant General's Office Military Records Branch 50 Maple St. P.O. Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors | Mass.gov Hartgrove, W. B. Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. Supply Belcher Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 3d Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on June 18, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, New Hampshire Brigade relieved on October 14, 1781 from the, Reassigned on November 12, 1781 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on August 29, 1782 to the New Hampshire Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on October 26, 1782 from the New Hampshire Brigade and assigned to the. . Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia.
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