list of clan stones at culloden

Historians who maintain the Culloden Battlefield in Scotland are reportedly blaming fans of the novels and TV series for trampling the area . Scotland. The stone had literally pinpointed the location of the graves to me, and had landed with enough force on my foot to stop me in my tracks and make me look down. Commemorative Stone(S) (Period Unassigned). Well of the Dead, where the Chief of the MacGillivrays is said to have fallen in battle. [109], Motto: A) BE IT FAST [195] [247] Andy said to me This is going to be an impossible task. Our app is your one-stop shop for information on Scotland's iconic historic attractions. [6] [from French: "Loyal unto death"][6], Motto: CRUX MIHI GRATA QUIES [from Latin: The cross gives me welcome rest], Seat: Blair Adam, estate in Kinross-shire, Motto: CONSILIO NON PETU. At Nairn, Cumberland's army broke camp at 5:00 AM and began moving towards Drumossie. The Chief of the MacGillivrays has a stone engraved to him by the National Trust for Scotland. Clan Cumming Buchan, Comine, Comyn, MacNiven, Niven, Russell. History. [9], Motto: PERIISSEM NI PERIISSEM. Badge: butcher's broom or juniper[36], Motto: SANS TACHE. Badge: club moss[36], Motto: NON OBLITUS. list of clan stones at culloden Uncategorized February 13, 2021 Posted by: In the early evening light Donald Cameron of Lochiel, XIX Captain and Chief of Clan Cameron is said to have gazed upon the hill by Culloden House where the entire body of the army, some 3800 men, "lay upon the ground among the furze and trees of Culloden Wood." [120] Ordnance Survey licence number 100057073. William Ayres (Ayres-90) First casualty in first battle fought between Anglo-Saxons in North America. [134] ["Through difficulties to higher things"]. James is named after Jacobus. [22], Motto: PRO PATRIA. The new path that was created in June 2007 used this old road metalling as a foundation, with any earlier road layers remaining untouched below. 6. This colonial attitude involved abolishing the 'of some of the worst clans'. Descended from Lanarkshire family. [186] ["By sea and land"]. One of the stones is inscribed and two plaques are attached. [95], Motto: VIRTUS AUGET HONOREM[from Latin: "Virtue Increases Honor"], Motto: FORTITER ET RECTE. Would you be able to give me some rough directions to this? [311], Motto: NOBILIS EST IRA LEONIS. The following is a list of Scottish clans with and without chiefs. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Here is one :). Finally, the march to London was abandoned and the army began retreating north. %PDF-1.4 % Scottish Charity No. Culloden brought the 1745 Jacobite Rising to a close. [221] [181] [from Latin: "Danger is sweet"]. [325] [from Latin: "Not unworthy"]. The Clan Graves and the Memorial Cairn are only one indicator, also the roses at the graves (cf.gallery) show that awareness and care are still high.[14]. A review of the footpaths across the battlefield resulted in proposals for re-establishing the. The Cumberland Stone near Culloden Moor. Badge: wallflower,[36] or gillyflower[103], Motto: PRO LIBERTATE. Even if it is a confusion both 'deer's grass' and 'staghorn moss' likely refer to caberfeidh ("deer's antlers") in the Mackenzie chiefly arms. [27], Seat: Towie Barclay Castle, Aberdeenshire, Motto: FULGET VIRTUS INTAMINATA ["Virtue shines unstained"], Motto: DE BONNAIRE. . Motto: FLOREAT MAGESTAS ["Let majesty flourish"], Motto: FUIMUS. The monument is of national importance because of its place in the national consciousness, as the graves and memorials of the Jacobite army at the Battle of Culloden, a critical part of Scottish and British history. <<5489E7D84BE54F4784142AE5CCBE4944>]>> The fate of over 700 is still unknown. Upon hearing word of this from her mother-in-law, Lady Anne warned the Prince and sent several of her household to watch for the government troops. answered Nov 24, 2021 by Jim Richardson G2G6 Pilot (578k points) That should still be pretty interesting to look through. The next day, he ordered his men to search the area around the battlefield for hiding rebels, stating that the Prince's public orders the previous day called for no quarter to be given. After wavering, the Prince finally agreed and the order was given. endstream endobj 137 0 obj <>/Size 123/Type/XRef>>stream [203] [from Latin: "With a strong hand"]. Badge: red hawthorn[36], Motto: VERITAS VINCIT. [292], Motto: DISSIPATE. It has an extensive bibliography mentioning various lists of names, mainly not online. [51], Seat: Elsick House, Stonehaven, Kincardineshire, Motto: PROMPTUS ET FIDELIS ["Ready and faithful"], Motto: TOUCH NOT THE CATT BOT A GLOVE. Rather than aid the Jacobites, the terrain benefited Cumberland as it provided the ideal arena for his infantry, artillery, and cavalry. Lowest price guarantee Reserve now & pay laterFree cancellation. Inscribed stones have not been erected at all of the identified graves. Badge: cotton sedge[36], Motto: J'ESPERE. Marching east they formed for battle on Drumossie Moor (now Culloden Moor). Though the decision had been made, the order to charge was delayed in reaching the troops as the messenger, young Lachlan MacLachlan, was killed by a cannonball. [42] Badge: boxwood or red whortleberry[36], Motto: REVIRESCO. Situated approximately halfway between the Jacobite and Government lines, the cairn incorporates a stone bearing the inscription "Culloden 1746 - E.P. 0000003829 00000 n The Clanship system was a more than important component of Gaelic culture,[1] which is why the English hat to punish the clan[2] immediately after the Battle of Culloden. The graves of the Gallant Highlanders who fought for Scotland and Prince Charlie are marked by the names . v3.0. Culloden Battlefield - Culloden Moor, IV2 5EU . Clan AClans BClans CClans DClans EClans FClans GClan HC It is noteworthy that the tribute does not distinguish between Jacobites, Nationalists or Scottish Freemasons as reasons for that support. [4], Motto: SALUS PER CHRISTUM [from Latin: Salvation through Christ], Motto: LOYAL AU MORT. Many were identified by their clan badge, a plant sprig worn in their bonnet. Among these were the Disarming Acts which required that all weapons be turned over to the government. On 16 April 1746, the Jacobite forces of Charles . This allowed them to fire directly into the flank of retreating Jacobites. Learn the history of this lush region from your guide and spend two nights in Inverness. [243], Motto: VIVAT REX. Ive walked those woods for years and had never come across them, but then Culloden Woods does cover a huge expanse of land. Badge: ivy[36], Motto: NE OUBLIE. As I looked down at what evidently seemed to be an arrow pointing towards the right, I felt I was being guided to turn off the path, follow the arrow and wander into more dense woodland. [274] [from Latin: "By faith and trust"]. [88] [from French: "Never behind"]. [38], Motto: CLARIOR HINC HONOS. It said the Fraser Stone along with other. [39] [from Latin: "Hence the brighter honour"]. Crest badges intended for wear as cap badges are commonly made of silver or some other metal such as pewter. Among supporters of the government, he was known as the "Old Pretender.". Taylor I C 1996, CULLODEN: A GUIDEBOOK TO THE BATTLEFIELD WITH THE STORY OF THE BATTLE, THE EVENTS LEADING TO IT AND THE AFTERMATH. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. $165.28. Get directions Culloden , Highland , Scotland Coordinates: 57.47752, -4.10002 Cemetery ID: 2696720 Members have Contributed 8 Memorials 63% photographed 0% with gps About these numbers Photos No additional photos. Some information will not have been recorded and the map will not be to current standards. Memorials Many people visit Culloden because they're interested in the legacy of the Scottish clans, as well as to research their own ancestral past. [149] [From Latin: "Flourishing both in sunshine and in shade"].[149]. [206] [from Latin: "Fortune assists the daring"]. [317] [from French "I hope"]. It was used as a field hospital by the English after the battle and was lived in until 1912, before being restored. Ordnance Survey (Name Book), ORIGINAL NAME BOOKS OF THE ORDNANCE SURVEY, Book No. Badge: cotton grass[36], Motto: DOMINUS DEDIT. [254], a trident Azure. [6], After the defeat at Culloden the remains of the Clan system were diluted due to advanced communication and trade between north and south. [282], Motto: LA FORTUNE PASSE PARTOUT. The Jacobite dead from the battle were separated by clan and buried in large mass graves on the battlefield. [255] [from Scottish Gaelic: "Pabbay family"]. I didnt take a photo at the time, but have re-created it for you below. [304] Motto: DULCE PERICULUM. Open in App for Details. Badge: variegated holly or deer's grass (heath club rush)[36], Innes of Learney claimed that heath club rush ('deer's grass') may be confused with club moss ('staghorn moss'). Papers of James Sloan Bone, landscape historian, Inverness, Highland, Scotland. Placed by Edward Porter, the stone was meant to be part of a cairn that was never finished. The British government, long exasperated by what it saw as the lawless north, used its . Clans often had ancestral castles too, such as Clan Murray's Duffus Castle in Blair Atholl. He asked what I was doing off the main path, so I showed him the stone and told him that I really needed to follow my intuition on this one. Meantime, whoever was with us on that day, thank you, this is all so wonderful to read my dad was born in tayport scotland i did visit there 13 yrs ago i love scotland. When British troops start interrogating his sister Jenny, Jamie has her turn him in and is sent to . Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Badge: hazel,[36] or dogberry[64], Motto: OUBLIER NE PUIS. Badge: fern[36], Motto: UT SIM PARATIOR ["That I may be the more ready"], Motto: VIRTUTE ET LABOUR. Motto: CAVE ADSUM. Historic Environment Scotland accepts no liability for any loss or damages arising from reliance on any inaccuracies within this additional information. [289] Marching with around 1,200 men, the Prince moved east then south to Perth where he joined with Lord George Murray. VAT Number: 422 838 690. Semphill's men stood their ground and soon the Jacobites were taking fire from three sides. [85] [from Latin: "What would one not do for his country"]. If you wish to change your preferences, you may do so on our. Falling back, they reached Glasgow on Christmas Day, before continuing on to Stirling. While Jacobite casualties at Culloden are estimated at around 1,000 killed and wounded, many more died during later as Cumberland's men combed the region. endstream endobj 124 0 obj <>/Metadata 11 0 R/PieceInfo<>>>/Pages 10 0 R/PageLayout/OneColumn/OCProperties<>/OCGs[125 0 R]>>/StructTreeRoot 13 0 R/Type/Catalog/LastModified(D:20080218022120)/PageLabels 8 0 R>> endobj 125 0 obj <. The original scheduling is difficult to interpret on the modern map and excluded the area of the former road (now removed); this re-scheduling clarifies the scheduled area. [269] [from French: "Provide for all"]. As the "Forty-Five" began, the MacKintoshes were caught in the awkward position of having their chief, Captain Angus MacKintosh, serving with government forces in the Black Watch. Scheduled monument records provide an indication of the national importance of the Firing with devastating effect, Belford's guns tore giant holes in the Jacobite ranks. The chief's family is believed to have moved to, This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 00:51. Badge: common club moss[36], Motto: FURTH FORTUNE AND FILL THE FETTERS. for either side. [208] For those who haven't visited the tragic field of Culloden, this video provides a glimpse of the disastrous results of the ill-fated Highland Charge by Bonni. [241] ["Both a preserver and a champion"]. Aerial view of Culloden Battlefield, Inverness, looking SE. It's also said that he watched the . Using this tool will set a cookie on your device to remember your preferences. It was a decisive defeat for the Jacobite cause, and Prince Charles left Britain and went to Rome, never to attempt to take the throne again. [271][from Latin: "Boldly and readily"]. As the soldiers approached, her servants fired on them, screamed the war cries of different clans, and crashed about in the brush. [10], Motto: LAUS DEO. The exact site of the graves of the government dead is still unknown. Crest is: Anderson (1862), p. 739. [322] from. [199] This last unit was a regular French Army regiment under the command of Lord Lewis Drummond. As the Prince had sent out several detachments in the days before the battle, his army was reduced to around 5,000 men. [34] [from Latin: "The Lord will provide"]. In 1983/4 a gravel path had been created across the scheduled site, passing from the Well of the Dead, across the clan graves area and on to the Campbell Stone. Dr Euan W Mackie. [300] [from Latin: "Disperse"]. Contents 1Background 2Armies 3Battle 4Aftermath 5Culloden battlefield today 6Order Of Battle 6.1Jacobite Army 6.2Government army 7Notes 8References The Culloden Moor Memorial Cairn is listed as a Category-A Listed Building. [164] ["Neither spare nor scorn"]. [256], Motto: DREAD GOD. [280] Of course, there are many stones on the battlefield of Culloden, some of which mark clan graves - and there is the famous roadside Cumberland Stone upon which the eponymous duke is reputed to have stood while observing the mayhem and slaughter. [121] [from Scottish Gaelic: "The rock of alarm"]. SC045925, (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/termsandconditions), (https://portal.historicenvironment.scot/document/600003781), Culloden Battlefield, Graves of the Clans, Cairn and Well of the Dead, Designation Policy and Selection Guidance (2019), www.historicenvironment.scot/advice-and-support. Culloden Battlefield: Our most recommended tours and activities. Selected by the Prince's adjutant and quartermaster, John William O'Sullivan, the flat, open expanse of Drumossie Moor was the worst possible terrain for the Highlanders. This would return the clan graves area to a semblance of how it would have been in the 1880s. The Forty-Five: The Battle of Culloden. Badge: bell heather[36], Motto: VINCERE VEL MORI. Archive to be deposited with NTS SMR and RCAHMS. 7. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/documents/education/prisoners-after-culloden-sp-54-32-41c.mp3, Friends of The National Canmore Disclaimer. Badge: laurel[36], Motto: CNOC AINGEIL. But Id like to know as Culloden wood was my childhood playground. [170] ["Endure boldly"]. List of prisoners following the Battle of Culloden. [262], Motto: GENEROSITATE. Badge: yew[36], Motto: JE SUIS PREST. I also did a G2G search to see if it had popped up before. These designations are Scheduled monuments, Listed buildings, Inventory of gardens and designed landscapes and Inventory of historic battlefields. The Mactavish were unable to fight under . On the 14th, the Prince learned of Cumberland's movements and assembled his army. Also, many questioned the choice of battlefield. Even though they are commonly used by clan members, the heraldic crest and motto within the crest badge belong only to the clan chief never the clan member. Badge: furze (whin) or white clover[36], Motto: VIRTUTIS REGIA MERCES. Efforts to return the Stuarts to the throne began in 1689when Viscount Dundee led a failed revolt against William and Mary. [184] Imprisoned on Prisoner Ship Pamela and transported. [239] [from French: "Thinks more"]. [191] We won't set optional cookies unless you enable them or accept our recommended settings. This included the surrender of bagpipes which were seen as a weapon of war. Historic Environment Scotland - Scottish Charity No. [97] [from Latin: "Boldly and rightly"]. All rights reserved. Badge: holly[36], Motto: TIMOR OMMIS ABESTO. Badge: mistletoe[36], Motto: SOLA VIRTUS NOBILITAT. Pollard T and Oliver N 2002, TWO MEN IN A TRENCH: BATTLEFIELD ARCHAEOLOGY: THE KEY TO UNLOCKING THE PAST, 266-285. [13], Nevertheless, the interest in Scottish culture and especially the old clan system continues to grow, even years after. https://www.tradeshouselibrary.org/uploads/4/7/7/2/47723681/a_list_of_persons_concerned_in_the_rebellion_transmitted_to_the_commissioners_of_excise_by_the_several_supervisors_in_scotland_in_obedience_to_a_general_letter_of_the_7th_may_1746_~_1890.pdf. 0000003907 00000 n In order to post comments, please make sure JavaScript and Cookies are enabled, and reload the page. I did go to the page Battle of Culloden, but I didn't see a lot of names there. It was about a year ago that a lady I know mentioned to me in passing the gravestones believed to be hidden in deep undergrowth in Culloden Woods. Culloden Battlefield is the historic site of the last battle on British soil in 1746. [233], Motto: CONSILIO ET ANIMIS. [60], 6th Marquess of Maranho We have resources to allow you to find out which clan you may have been part of, and where and if they fought during the Battle of Culloden. [135] ["Keep the yoke"]. (LogOut/ Among those clans who fought with the Prince at Culloden were: Cameron, Chisholm, Drummond, Farquharson, Ferguson, Fraser, Gordon, Grant, Innes, MacDonald, MacDonell, MacGillvray, MacGregor, MacInnes, MacIntyre, Mackenzie, MacKinnon, MacKintosh, MacLachlan, MacLeod or Raasay, MacPherson, Menzies, Murray, Ogilvy, Robertson, and Stewart of Appin. Hi Shannon, I could arrange to meet you and take you to the graves if you like. I was looking for some kind of list or database of all the soldiers who fought in the battle on Culloden Moor. Recommended Routes. Alerted to the Prince's presence, Lord Loudon, the government commander in Inverness, dispatched troops in an attempt to seize him that night. Badge: dryas[36] or trefoil[64], Motto: MEMOR ESTO [from Latin: "Be Mindful"] Those who wished to see James return were known as Jacobites. The crest badges used by members of Scottish clans are based upon armorial bearings recorded by the Lord Lyon King of Arms in the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings in Scotland. If you wish to change your preferences, you may do so on our cookies page. [303], Motto: COMMIT THY WORK TO GOD. Finally, the charge began, possibly without orders, and it is believed that the MacKintoshes of the Chattan Confederation were the first to move forward, quickly followed by the Atholl Highlanders on the right. [259] We use analytics cookies to monitor visitor behaviour patterns and improve our website performance. Very much appreciate this information Ian. 0000003349 00000 n Culloden Moor, Jacobite memorial cairn, general view including clan markers. [109] [From Latin: "A repairer of ruin"]. At around 2000 BC a row of large cairns was built, three of which can still be seen today. This is a really wonderful piece. 138 0 obj <>stream [315] Image: WIPL. [100] [From French: "I think more"]. [202] [from Latin: "I will never forget"]. The format of scheduled monument records has changed over time. [244], Motto: VI ET ANIMO ["By strength and courage"], Motto: DENIQUE COELUM. [236], Motto: IN ARDUA TENDIT. We'd also like to set optional analytics cookies to help us improve it. 0000001769 00000 n Badge: white heather,[36] boxwood or red whortleberry[64], Motto: CONSTANT AND FAITHFUL. [175] More recent additions to the battlefield include the Irish Memorial (1963), which commemorates the Prince's French-Irish soldiers, and the French Memorial (1994), which pays homage to the Scots Royals. Atrocities such as these continued in the weeks and months after the battle. Another twelve were found in the care of a local woman. [99] ["Cause caused it"][98], Motto: JE PENSE PLUS. [163] ["I shall stand"]. [9], On the other side the agricultural improvements and economic benefits deriving from the clearances of clan lands were welcomed by Highland elites and Lowland politicians. Following the battle, Cumberland's troops began to indiscriminately kill the wounded Jacobites, as well as fleeing clansmen and innocent bystanders, frequently mutilating their bodies. [303] [from Latin: "By faith and fortitude"]. [235] [from Latin: "By wisdom and courage"]. A significant historical date for this entry is April 16, 1746. [30] [from French: "Gracious"]. [50][from Latin: "Do and Hope"][48], Motto: TOUT JOUR PREST. That is the remains of the York family burial ground, there also used to be a mausoleum there which is what the large blocks are. Badge: pine (Scots fir)[36], Motto: 'S RIOGHAL MO DHREAM. Headstones bearing the names of the clans who fought in the battle mark where the Jacobite dead, of which there were over a thousand, were buried by local people. A 2m by 2.2m zone was marked out. [223] Motto: HAUD ULLIS LABENTIA VENTIS. [117], Motto: BYDAND["abiding, steadfast", an adjectival use of the Middle Scots present participle of bide[119] or from Latin: "Remaining"[118]]. [237] ["Without end"]. The slaughtered were buried en-mass according to Clan. [244] [from Latin: "Long live the king"]. The artillery was allocated across the front line in batteries of two. The elements of the monument are 18th and 19th century in date, relating to the battle itself and to commemoration of it. [275], [from Latin: "faith and warlike][228][278], Historic Seats: Ralston, Renfrewshire; Beith, Ayrshire[228][278], Motto: ORA ET LABORA[279] [from Latin: "Pray and labour"]. [140] [from Latin: "The Lord has given"]. The Culloden Visitor Centre brilliantly captures this complex period in our history and the aftermath. The bodies were removed around the time they built the adjacent tower road. [208] [from Latin: "Brave and faithful"]. Badge: juniper or bearberry[36], Motto: VIRTUS SINE MACULA. The Battle of Culloden [i] was fought in the spring of 1746 between the forces of King George the II of England, led by his son Prince William Augustus, the Duke of Cumberland, and the Scottish forces led by Charles Edward Stuart, commonly referred to as Bonnie Prince Charlie. Arriving there the next day, the troops were met by the sobering message from the Prince that the cause was lost and that each man should save themselves as best they could. [225] [from Scottish Gaelic: "To conquer or die"]. Badge: great bulrush[36] or broom[103], Motto: LUCEO NON URO. Information from Historic Scotland, scheduling document dated 8 September 2003. [251] [from Latin: "I aspire to greater things"]. In 2016 four Clan MacGillivary Societies of Scotland, America, Australia and the Netherlands elected Iain MacGillivray as Clan Commander, Part of the Clan Chattan Federation. Site Name Culloden Moor, The Graves Of The Clans Classification Commemorative Stone (S) (Period Unassigned), Grave (S) (Period Unassigned) Alternative Name (s) Culloden Muir; Culloden Moor, Memorial Cairn; Graves Of The Clans, Cairn And Well Of The Dead Canmore ID 14204 Site Number NH74NW 17.03 NGR NH 7425 4499 Datum OSGB36 - NGR [27] [from Latin: "Either to do or die"]. Shortly after deploying, Cumberland moved his Argyll Militia behind the dike, seeking a way around the Prince's right flank. 0 reviews. [58] [from Latin: "I am fierce with the fierce"]. Stewart Clan Memorial Stone at Culloden. Prince Charlie and the British army with the Duke of Cumberland on the other side, Scot's against the . Your email address will not be published. [312] [from Latin: "I do not fear but am careful"]. The first to join his cause were the Camerons and the MacDonalds of Keppoch. [91] ["In readiness"]. [14] [from Latin: "I remain unvanquished"]. Women may wear a crest badge as a brooch to pin a sash of their clan tartan at the right shoulder of their gown or blouse. Dumbarton Castle n/a; Captured at Ardo, 15 December 1745, escaped 3 . [306], Motto: PATIOR UT POTIAR ["I suffer that I may obtain"], Motto: VIRECIT VULNERE VIRTUS. The following month, Captain MacKintosh and several of his men were captured outside of Inverness. The Prince's artillery replied, but their fire was ineffectual. Erected 1881 by Duncan Forbes. [From Latin: "Yielding Under No Winds"]. 0000001972 00000 n [65] [from French: "I cannot forget"]. USA Distributor of MCM Equipment list of clan stones at culloden Believing they were facing the entire Jacobite army, Loudon's men beat a hasty retreat back to Inverness. Inverness Courier 1932, INVERNESS COURIER GUIDE TO INVERNESS, CULLODEN MOOR AND CLAVA CIRCLES: THE OFFICIAL GUIDE FOR THE 1932 INVERNESS ADVERTISING BOARD. Who the York family was Im not sure. At the rear was the Prince as well as his small force of cavalry, most of which was dismounted. Clans were generally associated with a geographical area of Scotland, for example, the Armstrong Clan originated in the Borders, the MacGregors in Argyll, and Clan Campbell ruled the roost across much of the Scottish Highlands. [242] ["Do and hope"]. The battlefield is open to visitors and features a large museum with interactive exhibits, a restaurant, and a viewing platform. Thank you Ian, Culloden Wood is a beautiful place. She very kindly explained to me the general vicinity of the woods they were meant to be, and on a sunny blue-skied Sunday in November 2017, Andy and I decided to set out to find them. [226] Site NameCulloden Moor, The Graves Of The Clans, ClassificationCommemorative Stone(S) (Period Unassigned), Grave(S) (Period Unassigned), Alternative Name(s)Culloden Muir; Culloden Moor, Memorial Cairn; Graves Of The Clans, Cairn And Well Of The Dead, Permalinkhttp://canmore.org.uk/site/14204. Just around the corner on this mound of earth was more undergrowth to work through, where we found these. The Jacobite artillery, consisting of thirteen assorted guns, was divided into three batteries and placed in front of the first line. Deploying in less than ten minutes, with near parade-ground precision, the Duke's army formed into two lines of infantry, with cavalry on the flanks. [125] Badge: Scottish bluebell[36], Motto: AUT PAX AUT BELLUM. 242, 30, Edinburgh: Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. The Battle of Culloden was a pivotal point in Scotland's history, and one which also impacted the history of the world; from the Highland Clearances to the birth of the British Empire. The stone marks where fell Picture: Jane Barlow By one o'clock, the Jacobite soldiers are beginning to retreat and Bonnie Prince Charlie - who was 300ft behind the front line - is escorted away. General view Cameron (and one on far end of mound). At the Old Leanach Farm, over thirty Jacobite officers and men were found in a barn. Badge: rowan (mountain ash)[36][209] or lesser periwinkle[209], Motto: VINCERE VEL MORI. [90] [from Latin: "Honour crowns virtue"]. It has an extensive bibliography mentioning various lists of names, mainly not online. Today, hundreds of people visit the battlefield each year to pay their respects to those who lost their lives on that day . Culloden Battlefield Hospital Cottage Standing Stones at Clava Cairns.

list of clan stones at culloden 2023